Esther 3:7

Old Testament • 21 words with Strong's data

"In the first month, that is, the month Nisan, in the twelfth year of king Ahasuerus, they cast Pur, that is, the lot, before Haman from day to day, and from month to month, to the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar."

Word-by-Word Analysis

In the

רִאשׁוֹן

riʼshôwn

H7223

first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)

434 occurrences View all →
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חֹדֶשׁ

chôdesh

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

250 occurrences View all →
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that is the

חֹדֶשׁ

chôdesh

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

250 occurrences View all →
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אָבִיב

ʼâbîyb

H24

green, i.e. a young ear of grain; hence, the name of the month Abib or Nisan

2 occurrences View all →
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in the

שְׁנַיִם

shᵉnayim

H8147

two; also (as ordinal) twofold

23 occurrences View all →
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שָׁנֶה

shâneh

H8141

a year (as a revolution of time)

369 occurrences View all →
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of

מֶלֶךְ

melek

H4428

a king

2540 occurrences View all →
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אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ

ʼĂchashvêrôwsh

H325

Achashverosh (i.e. Ahasuerus or Artaxerxes, but in this case Xerxes), the title (rather than name) of a Persian king

31 occurrences View all →
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they

שָׁלַךְ

shâlak

H7993

to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)

501 occurrences View all →
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כִּפֻּר

kippur

H3725

expiation (only in plural)

3 occurrences View all →
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that is the

גּוֹרָל

gôwrâl

H1486

properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)

113 occurrences View all →
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פָּנִים

pânîym

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi...

1796 occurrences View all →
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הָמָן

Hâmân

H2001

Haman, a Persian vizier

53 occurrences View all →
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from

יוֹם

yôwm

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso...

1743 occurrences View all →
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to

יוֹם

yôwm

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso...

1743 occurrences View all →
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and from

חֹדֶשׁ

chôdesh

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

250 occurrences View all →
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to

חֹדֶשׁ

chôdesh

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

250 occurrences View all →
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to the

שְׁנַיִם

shᵉnayim

H8147

two; also (as ordinal) twofold

23 occurrences View all →
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חֹדֶשׁ

chôdesh

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

250 occurrences View all →
Full Strong's Entry →
that is the

חֹדֶשׁ

chôdesh

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

250 occurrences View all →
Full Strong's Entry →

אֲדָר

ʼĂdâr

H143

Adar, the 12th Hebrew month

10 occurrences View all →
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Key Terms in This Verse

Nisan H24

אָבִיב ʼâbîyb

green, i.e. a young ear of grain; hence, the name of the month Abib or Nisan

Study H24 →
Pur H3725

כִּפֻּר kippur

expiation (only in plural)

Study H3725 →
Adar H143

אֲדָר ʼĂdâr

Adar, the 12th Hebrew month

Study H143 →
twelfth H8147

שְׁנַיִם shᵉnayim

two; also (as ordinal) twofold

Study H8147 →
twelfth H8147

שְׁנַיִם shᵉnayim

two; also (as ordinal) twofold

Study H8147 →
Ahasuerus H325

אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ ʼĂchashvêrôwsh

Achashverosh (i.e. Ahasuerus or Artaxerxes, but in this case Xerxes), the title (rather than name) of a Persian king

Study H325 →
Haman H2001

הָמָן Hâmân

Haman, a Persian vizier

Study H2001 →
lot H1486

גּוֹרָל gôwrâl

properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)

Study H1486 →
month H2320

חֹדֶשׁ chôdesh

the new moon; by implication, a month

Study H2320 →
month H2320

חֹדֶשׁ chôdesh

the new moon; by implication, a month

Study H2320 →

Cross References

Ezra 6:15 cross-reference

And this house was finished on the third day of the month Adar, which was in the sixth year of the reign of Darius the king.

Proverbs 16:33 cross-reference

The lot is cast into the lap; but the whole disposing thereof is of the LORD.

Matthew 27:35 cross-reference

And they crucified him, and parted his garments, casting lots: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, They parted my garments among them, and upon my vesture did they cast lots.

Esther 9:5 cross-reference

Thus the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke of the sword, and slaughter, and destruction, and did what they would unto those that hated them.

Esther 1:3 cross-reference

In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him:

Nehemiah 2:1 cross-reference

And it came to pass in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that wine was before him: and I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime sad in ...

Esther 9:1 cross-reference

Now in the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king’s commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, in the day that the enemies of the Je...

Esther 9:21 cross-reference

To stablish this among them, that they should keep the fourteenth day of the month Adar, and the fifteenth day of the same, yearly,

Esther 2:16 cross-reference

So Esther was taken unto king Ahasuerus into his house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

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