Genesis 42:38

Old Testament • 16 words with Strong's data

"And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief befall him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave."

Word-by-Word Analysis

And he

אָמַר

ʼâmar

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

3999 occurrences View all →
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My

בֵּן

bên

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or ...

2392 occurrences View all →
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shall not

יָלַךְ

yâlak

H3212

to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)

1492 occurrences View all →
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down with you for his

אָח

ʼâch

H251

a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father))

402 occurrences View all →
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is

מוּת

mûwth

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

364 occurrences View all →
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and he is

שָׁאַר

shâʼar

H7604

properly, to swell up, i.e. be (causatively, make) redundant

348 occurrences View all →
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בָּדָד

bâdâd

H910

separate; adverb, separately

108 occurrences View all →
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if

עָמָל

ʻâmâl

H5999

toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. of body or mind

47 occurrences View all →
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קָרָא

qârâʼ

H7122

to encounter, whether accidentally or in a hostile manner

9 occurrences View all →
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him by the

דֶּרֶךְ

derek

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

664 occurrences View all →
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in the which ye

יָלַךְ

yâlak

H3212

to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)

1492 occurrences View all →
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then shall ye

בּוֹא

bôwʼ

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

725 occurrences View all →
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down my

יָשֵׁשׁ

yâshêsh

H3486

gray-haired, i.e. an aged man

5 occurrences View all →
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שֵׂיבָה

sêybâh

H7872

old age

15 occurrences View all →
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with

יָגוֹן

yâgôwn

H3015

affliction

70 occurrences View all →
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to the

שְׁאוֹל

shᵉʼôwl

H7585

Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates

68 occurrences View all →
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Key Terms in This Verse

gray H3486

יָשֵׁשׁ yâshêsh

gray-haired, i.e. an aged man

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befall H7122

קָרָא qârâʼ

to encounter, whether accidentally or in a hostile manner

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hairs H7872

שֵׂיבָה sêybâh

old age

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mischief H5999

עָמָל ʻâmâl

toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. of body or mind

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grave H7585

שְׁאוֹל shᵉʼôwl

Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates

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sorrow H3015

יָגוֹן yâgôwn

affliction

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alone H910

בָּדָד bâdâd

separate; adverb, separately

Study H910 →
left H7604

שָׁאַר shâʼar

properly, to swell up, i.e. be (causatively, make) redundant

Study H7604 →
dead H4191

מוּת mûwth

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Study H4191 →
brother H251

אָח ʼâch

a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father))

Study H251 →

Cross References

Genesis 37:35 cross-reference

And all his sons and all his daughters rose up to comfort him; but he refused to be comforted; and he said, For I will go down into the grave unto my son mourning. Thus his father wept for him.

Genesis 37:33 cross-reference

And he knew it, and said, It is my son’s coat; an evil beast hath devoured him; Joseph is without doubt rent in pieces.

Genesis 42:4 cross-reference

But Benjamin, Joseph’s brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren; for he said, Lest peradventure mischief befall him.

Genesis 42:13 cross-reference

And they said, Thy servants are twelve brethren, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and, behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is not.

Psalm 71:18 cross-reference

Now also when I am old and greyheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto this generation, and thy power to every one that is to come.

Genesis 44:20 cross-reference

And we said unto my lord, We have a father, an old man, and a child of his old age, a little one; and his brother is dead, and he alone is left of his mother, and his father loveth him.

Ecclesiastes 2:26 cross-reference

For God giveth to a man that is good in his sight wisdom, and knowledge, and joy: but to the sinner he giveth travail, to gather and to heap up, that he may give to him that is good before God. This a...

Ecclesiastes 1:14 cross-reference

I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity and vexation of spirit.

Psalm 90:10 cross-reference

The days of our years are threescore years and ten; and if by reason of strength they be fourscore years, yet is their strength labour and sorrow; for it is soon cut off, and we fly away.

Isaiah 38:10 cross-reference

I said in the cutting off of my days, I shall go to the gates of the grave: I am deprived of the residue of my years.

Isaiah 46:4 cross-reference

And even to your old age I am he; and even to hoar hairs will I carry you: I have made, and I will bear; even I will carry, and will deliver you.

1 Kings 2:6 cross-reference

Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoar head go down to the grave in peace.

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