Ecclesiastes 4:1

Old Testament • 13 words with Strong's data

"So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun: and behold the tears of such as were oppressed, and they had no comforter; and on the side of their oppressors there was power; but they had no comforter."

Word-by-Word Analysis

So I

שׁוּב

shûwb

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); ...

184 occurrences View all →
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and

רָאָה

râʼâh

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

16 occurrences View all →
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all the

עָשׁוּק

ʻâshûwq

H6217

used in plural masculine as abstractly, tyranny

3 occurrences View all →
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that are

עָשָׂה

ʻâsâh

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

565 occurrences View all →
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under the

שֶׁמֶשׁ

shemesh

H8121

the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement

160 occurrences View all →
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and

רָאָה

râʼâh

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

1326 occurrences View all →
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the

דִּמְעָה

dimʻâh

H1832

weeping

36 occurrences View all →
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of such as were

עָשַׁק

ʻâshaq

H6231

to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow

38 occurrences View all →
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and they had no

נָחַם

nâcham

H5162

properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavora...

8 occurrences View all →
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and on the

פֵּאָה

pêʼâh

H6285

properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e. direction, region, extremity

443 occurrences View all →
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of their

עָרִיץ

ʻârîyts

H6184

fearful, i.e. powerful or tyrannical

8 occurrences View all →
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there was

כֹּחַ

kôach

H3581

vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce); also (from its hardiness) a large lizard

272 occurrences View all →
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but they had no

נָחַם

nâcham

H5162

properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavora...

8 occurrences View all →
Full Strong's Entry →

Key Terms in This Verse

oppressions H6217

עָשׁוּק ʻâshûwq

used in plural masculine as abstractly, tyranny

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comforter H5162

נָחַם nâcham

properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavorably) to avenge (oneself)

Study H5162 →
oppressors H6184

עָרִיץ ʻârîyts

fearful, i.e. powerful or tyrannical

Study H6184 →
comforter H5162

נָחַם nâcham

properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavorably) to avenge (oneself)

Study H5162 →
considered H7200

רָאָה râʼâh

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

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tears H1832

דִּמְעָה dimʻâh

weeping

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oppressed H6231

עָשַׁק ʻâshaq

to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow

Study H6231 →
sun H8121

שֶׁמֶשׁ shemesh

the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement

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returned H7725

שׁוּב shûwb

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again

Study H7725 →
power H3581

כֹּחַ kôach

vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce); also (from its hardiness) a large lizard

Study H3581 →

Cross References

Ecclesiastes 3:16 cross-reference

And moreover I saw under the sun the place of judgment, that wickedness was there; and the place of righteousness, that iniquity was there.

Ecclesiastes 5:8 cross-reference

If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and violent perverting of judgment and justice in a province, marvel not at the matter: for he that is higher than the highest regardeth; and there be higher ...

Isaiah 5:7 cross-reference

For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.

James 5:4 cross-reference

Behold, the hire of the labourers who have reaped down your fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, crieth: and the cries of them which have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of sabaoth...

Psalm 42:3 cross-reference

My tears have been my meat day and night, while they continually say unto me, Where is thy God?

Matthew 26:56 cross-reference

But all this was done, that the scriptures of the prophets might be fulfilled. Then all the disciples forsook him, and fled.

Isaiah 51:23 cross-reference

But I will put it into the hand of them that afflict thee; which have said to thy soul, Bow down, that we may go over: and thou hast laid thy body as the ground, and as the street, to them that went o...

Malachi 3:5 cross-reference

And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his...

Lamentations 1:2 cross-reference

She weepeth sore in the night, and her tears are on her cheeks: among all her lovers she hath none to comfort her: all her friends have dealt treacherously with her, they are become her enemies.

Psalm 42:9 cross-reference

I will say unto God my rock, Why hast thou forgotten me? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?

Job 35:9 cross-reference

By reason of the multitude of oppressions they make the oppressed to cry: they cry out by reason of the arm of the mighty.

Lamentations 1:9 cross-reference

Her filthiness is in her skirts; she remembereth not her last end; therefore she came down wonderfully: she had no comforter. O LORD, behold my affliction: for the enemy hath magnified himself.

Psalm 12:5 cross-reference

For the oppression of the poor, for the sighing of the needy, now will I arise, saith the LORD; I will set him in safety from him that puffeth at him.

Isaiah 59:7 cross-reference

Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood: their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity; wasting and destruction are in their paths.

Job 16:4 cross-reference

I also could speak as ye do: if your soul were in my soul’s stead, I could heap up words against you, and shake mine head at you.

Malachi 2:13 cross-reference

And this have ye done again, covering the altar of the LORD with tears, with weeping, and with crying out, insomuch that he regardeth not the offering any more, or receiveth it with good will at your ...

Exodus 1:16 cross-reference

And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.

Malachi 3:18 cross-reference

Then shall ye return, and discern between the righteous and the wicked, between him that serveth God and him that serveth him not.

Psalm 80:5 cross-reference

Thou feedest them with the bread of tears; and givest them tears to drink in great measure.

Exodus 1:22 cross-reference

And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.

Proverbs 28:3 cross-reference

A poor man that oppresseth the poor is like a sweeping rain which leaveth no food.

Psalm 69:20 cross-reference

Reproach hath broken my heart; and I am full of heaviness: and I looked for some to take pity, but there was none; and for comforters, but I found none.

Deuteronomy 28:33 cross-reference

The fruit of thy land, and all thy labours, shall a nation which thou knowest not eat up; and thou shalt be only oppressed and crushed alway:

Ecclesiastes 7:7 cross-reference

Surely oppression maketh a wise man mad; and a gift destroyeth the heart.

Judges 4:3 cross-reference

And the children of Israel cried unto the LORD: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.

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