Esther 1:12

Old Testament • 13 words with Strong's data

"But the queen Vashti refused to come at the king’s commandment by his chamberlains: therefore was the king very wroth, and his anger burned in him."

Word-by-Word Analysis

But the

מַלְכָּה

malkâh

H4436

a queen

54 occurrences View all →
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וַשְׁתִּי

Vashtîy

H2060

Vashti, the queen of Xerxes

10 occurrences View all →
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מָאֵן

mâʼên

H3985

to refuse

33 occurrences View all →
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to

בּוֹא

bôwʼ

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

1971 occurrences View all →
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at the

מֶלֶךְ

melek

H4428

a king

2540 occurrences View all →
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פֶּה

peh

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos...

177 occurrences View all →
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by his

סָרִיס

çârîyç

H5631

a eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a minister of state

9 occurrences View all →
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כֵּן

kên

H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner...

1237 occurrences View all →
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was the

מֶלֶךְ

melek

H4428

a king

2540 occurrences View all →
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very

קָצַף

qâtsaph

H7107

to crack off, i.e. (figuratively) burst out in rage

49 occurrences View all →
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and his

אַף

ʼaph

H639

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

234 occurrences View all →
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שָׂרַף

sâraph

H8313

to be (causatively, set) on fire

98 occurrences View all →
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in him

Key Terms in This Verse

chamberlains H5631

סָרִיס çârîyç

a eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a minister of state

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Vashti H2060

וַשְׁתִּי Vashtîy

Vashti, the queen of Xerxes

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refused H3985

מָאֵן mâʼên

to refuse

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wroth H7107

קָצַף qâtsaph

to crack off, i.e. (figuratively) burst out in rage

Study H7107 →
queen H4436

מַלְכָּה malkâh

a queen

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burned H8313

שָׂרַף sâraph

to be (causatively, set) on fire

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commandment H6310

פֶּה peh

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to

Study H6310 →
anger H639

אַף ʼaph

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

Study H639 →
therefore H3651

כֵּן kên

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)

Study H3651 →
come H935

בּוֹא bôwʼ

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

Study H935 →

Cross References

Proverbs 19:12 cross-reference

The king’s wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but his favour is as dew upon the grass.

Proverbs 20:2 cross-reference

The fear of a king is as the roaring of a lion: whoso provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own soul.

1 Peter 3:1 cross-reference

Likewise, ye wives, be in subjection to your own husbands; that, if any obey not the word, they also may without the word be won by the conversation of the wives;

Exodus 32:22 cross-reference

And Aaron said, Let not the anger of my lord wax hot: thou knowest the people, that they are set on mischief.

Deuteronomy 29:20 cross-reference

The LORD will not spare him, but then the anger of the LORD and his jealousy shall smoke against that man, and all the curses that are written in this book shall lie upon him, and the LORD shall blot ...

Psalm 79:5 cross-reference

How long, LORD? wilt thou be angry for ever? shall thy jealousy burn like fire?

Daniel 2:12 cross-reference

For this cause the king was angry and very furious, and commanded to destroy all the wise men of Babylon.

Ephesians 5:24 cross-reference

Therefore as the church is subject unto Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in every thing.

Genesis 3:16 cross-reference

Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.

Daniel 3:13 cross-reference

Then Nebuchadnezzar in his rage and fury commanded to bring Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. Then they brought these men before the king.

Nahum 1:6 cross-reference

Who can stand before his indignation? and who can abide in the fierceness of his anger? his fury is poured out like fire, and the rocks are thrown down by him.

Psalm 74:1 cross-reference

O God, why hast thou cast us off for ever? why doth thine anger smoke against the sheep of thy pasture?

Ephesians 5:22 cross-reference

Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord.

Exodus 32:19 cross-reference

And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto the camp, that he saw the calf, and the dancing: and Moses’ anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount...

Daniel 3:19 cross-reference

Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: therefore he spake, and commanded that they should heat the furnace one seven time...

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