Isaiah 1:21

Old Testament • 9 words with Strong's data

"How is the faithful city become an harlot! it was full of judgment; righteousness lodged in it; but now murderers."

Word-by-Word Analysis

How is the

אָמַן

ʼâman

H539

properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanen...

82 occurrences View all →
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עִיר

ʻîyr

H5892

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

868 occurrences View all →
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הָיָה

hâyâh

H1961

to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

135 occurrences View all →
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an

זָנָה

zânâh

H2181

to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (...

42 occurrences View all →
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it was

מָלֵא

mâlêʼ

H4392

full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully

260 occurrences View all →
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of

מִשְׁפָּט

mishpâṭ

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind...

294 occurrences View all →
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צְדָקָה

tsᵉdâqâh

H6666

rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

306 occurrences View all →
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לוּן

lûwn

H3885

to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)

21 occurrences View all →
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in it but now

נָכָה

nâkâh

H5221

to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)

10 occurrences View all →
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Key Terms in This Verse

murderers H5221

נָכָה nâkâh

to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)

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lodged H3885

לוּן lûwn

to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)

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harlot H2181

זָנָה zânâh

to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (the Jewish people being regarded as the spouse of ...

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faithful H539

אָמַן ʼâman

properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanent or quiet; morally to be true or certain;

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become H1961

הָיָה hâyâh

to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

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full H4392

מָלֵא mâlêʼ

full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully

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judgment H4941

מִשְׁפָּט mishpâṭ

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the pla...

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righteousness H6666

צְדָקָה tsᵉdâqâh

rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

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city H5892

עִיר ʻîyr

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

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Cross References

Zechariah 8:3 cross-reference

Thus saith the LORD; I am returned unto Zion, and will dwell in the midst of Jerusalem: and Jerusalem shall be called a city of truth; and the mountain of the LORD of hosts the holy mountain.

Jeremiah 3:1 cross-reference

They say, If a man put away his wife, and she go from him, and become another man’s, shall he return unto her again? shall not that land be greatly polluted? but thou hast played the harlot with many ...

Revelation 11:2 cross-reference

But the court which is without the temple leave out, and measure it not; for it is given unto the Gentiles: and the holy city shall they tread under foot forty and two months.

Psalm 46:4 cross-reference

There is a river, the streams whereof shall make glad the city of God, the holy place of the tabernacles of the most High.

Hosea 11:12 cross-reference

Ephraim compasseth me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit: but Judah yet ruleth with God, and is faithful with the saints.

Psalm 48:1 cross-reference

Great is the LORD, and greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of his holiness.

Isaiah 48:2 cross-reference

For they call themselves of the holy city, and stay themselves upon the God of Israel; The LORD of hosts is his name.

Acts 7:52 cross-reference

Which of the prophets have not your fathers persecuted? and they have slain them which shewed before of the coming of the Just One; of whom ye have been now the betrayers and murderers:

Revelation 11:8 cross-reference

And their dead bodies shall lie in the street of the great city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified.

Isaiah 5:7 cross-reference

For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.

Hebrews 12:22 cross-reference

But ye are come unto mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels,

Nehemiah 11:1 cross-reference

And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem: the rest of the people also cast lots, to bring one of ten to dwell in Jerusalem the holy city, and nine parts to dwell in other cities.

Luke 13:34 cross-reference

O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and...

Psalm 48:8 cross-reference

As we have heard, so have we seen in the city of the LORD of hosts, in the city of our God: God will establish it for ever. Selah.

2 Samuel 8:15 cross-reference

And David reigned over all Israel; and David executed judgment and justice unto all his people.

2 Chronicles 19:9 cross-reference

And he charged them, saying, Thus shall ye do in the fear of the LORD, faithfully, and with a perfect heart.

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