Leviticus 25:5
Old Testament • 12 words with Strong's data
"That which groweth of its own accord of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, neither gather the grapes of thy vine undressed: for it is a year of rest unto the land."
Word-by-Word Analysis
צָמַח
tsâmach
to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
סָפִיחַ
çâphîyach
something (spontaneously) falling off, i.e. a self-sown crop; figuratively, a freshet
קָצִיר
qâtsîyr
severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figuratively; also a limb (of a tree, or simply foliage)
קָצַר
qâtsar
to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain)
לֹא
lôʼ
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
גֶּפֶן
gephen
a vine (as twining), especially the grape
נָזִיר
nâzîyr
separate, i.e. consecrated (as prince, a Nazirite); hence (figuratively from the latter) an unpruned vine (like an unshorn Nazirite)
שָׁנֶה
shâneh
a year (as a revolution of time)
יֶתֶר
yether
properly, an overhanging, i.e. (by implication) an excess, superiority, remainder; also a small rope (as hanging free)
אֶרֶץ
ʼerets
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
Key Terms in This Verse
נָזִיר nâzîyr
separate, i.e. consecrated (as prince, a Nazirite); hence (figuratively from the latter) an unpruned vine (like an unshorn Nazirite)
Study H5139 →צָמַח tsâmach
to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
Study H6779 →סָפִיחַ çâphîyach
something (spontaneously) falling off, i.e. a self-sown crop; figuratively, a freshet
Study H5599 →קָצַר qâtsar
to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain)
Study H7114 →קָצִיר qâtsîyr
severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figuratively; also a limb (of a tree, or simply foliage)
Study H7105 →יֶתֶר yether
properly, an overhanging, i.e. (by implication) an excess, superiority, remainder; also a small rope (as hanging free)
Study H3499 →Cross References
And this shall be a sign unto thee, Ye shall eat this year such as groweth of itself; and the second year that which springeth of the same: and in the third year sow ye, and reap, and plant vineyards,...
And this shall be a sign unto thee, Ye shall eat this year such things as grow of themselves, and in the second year that which springeth of the same; and in the third year sow ye, and reap, and plant...
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